Thursday, December 19, 2019

Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight - 897 Words

During the Middle Ages, two poems, Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight embody heroic figures. Beowulf, who demonstrates all the characteristics of an ideal hero, is faced with physical and moral challenges that no other man could face during his existence. Beowulf was not only looking to become a hero, he wanted to reveal the importance of establishing identity. However, Beowulf was not the only hero during this time period. Sir Gawain also participates in challenges that define his character. Sir Gawain was indeed a hero, but he was mostly concerned with maintaining his reputation, which sets him and Beowulf apart when it comes to being the most ideal hero. Beowulf and Sir Gawain are both models of strength and bravery as they achieve deeds in order to bring glory to their king. As both men try to establish a heroic title, Beowulf gained better recognition because he was a hero to his not only his king, but to his entire society. Although both heroes demonstrate spontaneous actions, Beowulf gained far more recognition than Sir Gawain did. Beowulf was not only recognized by his entire society, he portrayed a character to his warriors that they should endeavor. The poem Beowulf, explains two phases, youth and age, where Beowulf acted as the ideal hero. During Beowulf’s youth, he showed his courage during the swimming match with Breca. As Beowulf made a name for himself, he developed as a hero when he defeated Grendel. Not only did he gain a heroic title he wasShow MoreRelatedBeowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Essay2373 Words   |  10 Pagesjeopardized community. In addition, the courageous hero often becomes the symbolic figure by representing the esteemed cultural ideals of the community. Such is the case in the works Beowulf from the Anglo-Saxon period and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight from the Late Middle Ages. Both heroes Beowulf and Sir Gawain represent certain customs for their respective communities; however, the three hundred and fifty years between these two works contribute to the contrasting views in the definition ofRead MoreSir Gawain And The Green Knight And Beowulf1471 Words   |  6 PagesThe Merriam-Webster Dictionary states a hero is â€Å"a person who is admired for great or brave acts or fine qualities.† A hero is looked up to for the brave and noble things he or she has done. Although the characters and plots of â€Å"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight† and â€Å"Beowulf† differ greatly from each other, the key themes of each of these works are quite similar. In both tales, the reader meets a hero who is endowed with mental, physical, and spiritual gifts that equip him for the task of confrontingRead MoreBeowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight1499 Words   |  6 PagesIn Beowulf, and Sir Gawain, and the Green Knight, we can appreciate the significance of Beowulf and Gawain s reputations because they establish their identities in society. Reputation can be defined as a n â€Å"overall quality or character as seen or judged by people† (Merriam-Webster). First, we will discuss how reputations can be interpreted according to the individual. Then we consider what if they were to fail to uphold the expectations of others, and if so, what aspects of their lives would be affectedRead MoreAnalysis of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Beowulf955 Words   |  4 Pages According to Sir Gawain and Beowulf heroic adventures, Sir Gawain has to leave his place by himself to meet the Green Knight and takes a risk on his own way as same as Beowulf who went out from his palace to beat the dragon by himself. However, their calls to the adventures contrast Sir Gawain and Beowulf heroic stories. The first decision is the most significant part of the heroic story that the protagonist has to choose either go out following the call or step away. Expectedly, every protagonistRead MoreComparing Sir Gawain And The Green Knight And Beowulf733 Words   |  3 Pages â€Å"Faith, valor, loyalty, truth...† one can expect these virtues that comprise the Chivalric Code from an orthodox knight in the Middle Ages. The Germanic Warrior Code, on the other hand, governs the warring tribes of Norsemen. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Beowulf as translated by Simon Armitage and Seamus Heaney, the core values of the two codes are respectively personified as the two protagonists. Despite the numerous similarities between these two disciplines, they differ over the existenceRead MoreThe Supernatural in Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight863 Words   |  4 PagesIn Beowulf the supernatural presents instelf in it’s monsters. Grendel, Grendel’s Mother, and the Dragon, all mythical creatures that only exist in tales of fiction. Beowulf also possess another element of the supernatural. The juxstapositon of a strong christian world view against those from the past who were well known pagans. In turn Beowulf positions the monsters in the work as biblical descendants of Cain. In Sir Gawain and Green Knight, supernatural plays a simlar role. The Green Knight isRead MoreComparing Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Essay1762 Words   |  8 Pagesultimately tying in with the theme of the work. Beowulf and Sir Gawain both exhibit what the Anglo-Saxons and the Middle-English viewed as both proper and improper conduct. What the reader encount ers through these two characters, however, involves a paradigm shift between the two cultures, with values, fate and pride leading to demise , reflected in Beowulf contrasting with those, the knight’s code of honor and chivalry, expressed in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. These dissimilar worldviews become apparentRead MoreComparing Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Essay1555 Words   |  7 Pagesideology is, does one value loyalty? Among the many values of the Anglo-Saxons, such as bravery, truth, and honor, above them all stands loyalty. Through an archetypal analysis, one may view how two major works of the Middle Ages, Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, both reflect attributes of loyalty, specifically the testing of one’s loyalty and the consequences of disloyalty, which reflect the behavior and values shared by the Anglo-Saxons and the people of the Late Medieval era. When analyzingRead More Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Beowulf Essay 499 Words   |  2 PagesSir Gawain and the Green Knight and Beowulf â€Å"My body, but for your blood, is barren of worth; And tis I have asked for this folly not fit for a King.† These are the words of a true hero. One who is willing to sacrifice his own existence for the life of another. These are the words and actions of Sir Gawain, a character from the beloved British tale, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. Beowulf, another character from an ancient British epic entitled, Beowulf, is also portrayed as a â€Å"heroRead MoreComparing Beowulf And Sir Gawain And The Green Knight1338 Words   |  6 Pagesmake me really love it called â€Å"Beowulf† and â€Å"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight.† Both of this story illustrated between these women s always try to overcome with all the mission in life and show their responsibility to achieve successfully in life. Thus, the poet shows that the women s role in British literature is a very good central point, they always face with all these conflicts about the protagonist male throughout the poem. Besides that, Beowulf and Sir Gawain always challenge with all the women

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Sustainability and International Cooperate Citizenship - Samples

Question: Discuss about the Sustainability and International Cooperate Citizenship. Answer: Introduction Pure Organic Food and Juice Bar was established in May 2010 by Jacqueline Graham and Samuel Buob (Valente Graham, 2012). In the business they incorporated the business strategy With mission to provide exceptional nutritious as well as delicious food while growing their business in sustainable and ethical manner. This organization was created on the following basis: founders personal and professional interest and values for healthy lifestyle, increase in the market awareness and demand for raw and organic cuisine (Ashraf, Ahmad, Nafees, Yousaf Ahmad, 2016). Additionally, on the need to educate and at the same time transfer learning to wider clientele base on benefits of healthy living. Nevertheless, many ventures in the business are faced with both internal and the external forces that acts for and against the strategy of the business. Define the problems facing pure The problem the organization is facing is adapting its business strategy in order to increase on the profitability in low-margin restaurant industry without necessarily compromising on their product offerings as well as sustainable practices in the business (Benn, Dunphy Griffiths, 2014). In order to offer recommendation on the possible approaches in addressing the problem there is a thorough examination of organic raw, as well as vegan market, and challenges along with internal and Analyze the case data Challenges facing pure organization External pressures These are the market challenges which the organization is facing these are as follows; Loose regulation In the organic industry it has received some critism when it comes to the regulation. The U.S. Department of Agriculture certified program only allowed up five percent of the product to contain the non-organic ingredients (Feldmann Hamm, 2015). The Canadian government had established on the organic product regulation, which was a mandatory certification process aimed to protect the consumers from misleading labeling, consumer confusion and the support to the domestic organic market (Valente Graham, 2012). There is a lot of skepticism on the part of the consumer which has remained high. Attracting mainstream There were various challenges to attract the mainstream population. Some individuals were unaware of the healthy living, they did not know how to replace these kinds of foods as well as maintain their current nutrient intake (Ashraf, Ahmad, Nafees, Yousaf Ahmad, 2016). Another, challenge was that the consumers were attracted to the convenient affordable food. Moreover, there was on the issue of taste which was an important criteria which pertain to the choice of food (Valente Graham, 2012). Internal size up This challenge pertain the strategy, performance and the capabilities of the organization. (Valente Graham, 2012). On the strategy the organization has a challenge of adapting the business strategy of increasing on the profitability especially in the low-margin restaurant sector without compromising on the quality of the product they are provide and maintaining on the practices of the business (Ravindran Jaiswal, 2016). The organization was previously performing well especially on their healthy food which attracted many customer, particularly during the peak summer season. Nonetheless, there was growing costs which were impeding on their profitability (Santhoshkumar, Reddy Sangwan, 2017). The issue was on their business model which was not favoring them and they did not have the capabilities to expand to the other markets. Goals and objectives of Graham and Buobo They aimed at providing the customer with the health benefit of raw, vegan and organic foods (Valente Graham, 2012). Offer exceptionally nutritious as well as delicious food while growing their business in sustainable and ethical manner (Feldmann Hamm, 2015). Build capitalize on the growing market demand for the raw, organic and vegan cuisine Utilize their restaurant as the vehicle of educating consumers on benefits of healthy living (Valente Graham, 2012). Pure competitive market Pure market was very competitive. In the Blue Mountain Resort there was new resort caf regarded as Royal Majesty Espresso Bar Bakery which provided the biggest competition to Pure since they served lattes, loose-leaf organic teas along with soups, sandwiches and the salads (Valente Graham, 2012). Additionally, these restaurants were all open to the locals and this eroded the consumer base of pure restaurant (Steffen, 2018). At Downtown Collingwood there were also variety of cafes sit down as well as fast food restaurant that competed also with pure and they offered fresh lunches and gourmet dinners. The sit-down restaurant for example Kelseys, Pizza Pizza as well as East Side Marios they were also trying to tap to the health trend through the menu they offered weekend visitor s(Ashraf, Ahmad, Nafees, Yousaf Ahmad, 2016). Thus, such competition seemed it was stiff for pure organization and they needed to change of their business model they adapted previously to enable them compete w ith these restaurants (Valente Graham, 2012). Pures current strategy The current strategy used the organization is to capitalize on growing market demand for the raw, organic, vegan cuisine. They also focus on gourmet healthy food which has helped them to attract many clients (Schaper, 2016). They were also utilizing promotional strategies which would enable them to reach and educate the mainstream consumer the benefit to health living. On the aspect of creating value to the customer, the organization educates them on the benefit of healthy living. The organization also provided consultation and cooking classes to many customers who had inquired about them (Benn, Dunphy Griffiths, 2014). On the aspect of differentiating at pure the consumer enjoyed gourmet cuisine for example the warm meals, wraps and salad. They offered pressed juices, elixirs and smoothies which other restaurant did not provide (Meas, Hu, Batte, Woods Ernst, 2014). The amazing thing with pure all their food were free of the refined sugars, meat, gluten or the dairy products. All the dishes which were prepared in the restaurant were one hundred percent certified of the organic ingredients even with the ketchup (Meas, Hu, Batte, Woods Ernst, 2014). Another differentiating aspect is that they offered a small retail selection of the organic foods, books and supplements to the consumers. Generate alternatives Strategic alternative available to pure Price focus: This is a market niche strategy where an organization competes on the cost. In the case of pure organization was growing costs which were impeding their profitability (Benn, Dunphy Griffiths, 2014). On this aspect they needed to evaluate their business model to increase on the profit. The use of this strategy targets the organization need to have a low-cost structure compared to the rivals (Mariano, Velasco, Locading Jr Fernandez, 2016). Since the organization wants to venture in the new niche market they could pursue this strategy. In the case of Pure it is also visible that there is differentiated customer segment with some of the rival restaurant providing non-organic products (Valente Graham, 2012). Adjacent businesses: In this strategy it involves entry to the niche area where pure core business would be to operate at their full or even near their full potential and be able to generate surplus cash (Benn, Dunphy Griffiths, 2014). They need to focus on the current customer preference to be able to seek growth opportunities for the business. Based on the case study Graham needs to focus on their existing customer and not exclude them eating healthy (Goetzke, Nitzko Spiller, 2014). Since most of their customers were weekend and the summer residents who participated in the local ski and hiking activities they need to focus more on them and provide products which they want. Criteria to Evaluate alternatives Pure organization need to utilize decision criteria in making choice between the alternative strategy they will utilize and incorporate in their business model to enable them compete efficiently in this market segment (Crane Matten, 2016). These criteria should be measurable and should be within the scope of the issue that the organization is trying to solve. Based on the problem that is affecting the organization there are some measurable characteristics to enable them choice the correct decision (Kolk, 2016). One is on the cost; the organization needs to compare the two strategic alternatives and identify on the cost of each when implementing it. Another element is the increase in the customer satisfaction (Goetzke, Nitzko Spiller, 2014). The main aim of the organization is focused on providing the customers with the best experience they ever had and this is ensuring that the products satisfy their wants. Therefore, on the two alternatives it is important to analyze which will bring more satisfaction to the customer and select it. Recommendations Based on the two alternatives is the adjacent business. This strategy overall benefit advocate the business needs to focus the current customer preferences to seek growth opportunities (Crane Matten, 2016). It also highlights that when making adjacency move, they need to develop new distribution channels (Valente Graham, 2012). The current customer should be the main focus since when they get best services and experience in the food they eat they could refer their friend on the experience they have had (Goetzke, Nitzko Spiller, 2014). They should also an extensive promotional strategy better than the previous they had previously. In any business when you have regular company, it is because you are offering them their preferences and with time they could easily refer others to the restaurant when they get to hear the good things that are happening. Expected outcomes It is expected that when the organization implement this strategy in their business model, there would be an increase in the number of the customer in the long run (Crane Matten, 2016). This strategy is like peer-to-peer marketing whereby you provide some with best service and in return they refer their friend due to the quality, customer service or satisfaction of that product (Crane Matten, 2016). This strategy would be effective in the long run and Pure would enjoy an increase in the number of customers. References Ashraf, I., Ahmad, I., Nafees, M., Yousaf, M. M., Ahmad, B. (2016). A review on organic farming for sustainable agricultural production. Pure and Applied Biology. Benn, S., Dunphy, D., Griffiths, A. (2014). Organizational change for corporate sustainability. Routledge. Crane, A., Matten, D. (2016). Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. Feldmann, C., Hamm, U. (2015). Consumers perceptions and preferences for local food: A review. Food Quality and Preference, 40, 152-164. Goetzke, B., Nitzko, S., Spiller, A. (2014). Consumption of organic and functional food. A matter of well-being and health?. Appetite, 77, 96-105. Kolk, A. (2016). The social responsibility of international business: From ethics and the environment to CSR and sustainable development. Journal of World Business, 51(1), 23- 34. Mariano, M. F. G., Velasco, A. D., Locading Jr, O. H., Fernandez, L. M. A. (2016). Market Study on Organic-Based Rice and Vegetables in the Province of Tarlac. Philippine Journal of Arts, Sciences Technology, 1(1), 62-71. Meas, T., Hu, W., Batte, M. T., Woods, T. A., Ernst, S. (2014). Substitutes or complements? Consumer preference for local and organic food attributes. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 97(4), 1044-1071. Ravindran, R., Jaiswal, A. K. (2016). Exploitation of food industry waste for high-value products. Trends in Biotechnology, 34(1), 58-69. Santhoshkumar, M., Reddy, G. C., Sangwan, P. S. (2017). A Review on Organic Farming- Sustainable Agriculture Development. Int. J. Pure App. Biosci, 5(4), 1277-1282. Schaper, M. (Ed.). (2016). Making ecopreneurs: developing sustainable entrepreneurship. CRC Press. Steffen, A. (2018). Exploring the Benefits of Employing Market Insights and Consumer Trends in Food Product Innovation: A Case Study from Germany. In Case Studies in the Traditional Food Sector (pp. 209-237). Valente, M., Graham, A. (2012). Pure organic food and Juice Bar Case study. Ivey Publishing.